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Hoan Kiem Lake in central Hanoi at dusk

North Vietnam

Hanoi Travel Guide

Hanoi is the 1,000-year-old capital of Vietnam and the base for most travelers exploring the north. Spend 2–3 days on the Old Quarter, coffee culture, and street food, then use it as a launchpad for day trips to Ninh Binh, Ha Long Bay, and the Perfume Pagoda.

Hanoi is the 1,000-year-old capital of Vietnam and the base for most travelers exploring the north. Spend 2–3 days on the Old Quarter, coffee culture, and street food, then use it as a launchpad for day trips to Ninh Binh, Ha Long Bay, and the Perfume Pagoda.

Why Hanoi

Hanoi is older, quieter, and more atmospheric than Ho Chi Minh City. It rewards wandering — coffee on a plastic stool in the Old Quarter, phở for breakfast, a bánh mì from a corner stall at midnight. It's also the logical gateway to northern Vietnam's headline sights: Ha Long Bay, Sapa, and Ninh Binh are all within day-trip or overnight range.

What to do in 48 hours

Day 1 — Central Hanoi. Walk the Old Quarter, circle Hoan Kiem Lake, visit Ngoc Son Temple on its little red bridge, drink egg coffee at Cafe Giang, eat bún chả for lunch.

Day 2 — History and lakes. Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum and the stilt house, the Temple of Literature, the Vietnam Museum of Ethnology. End with sunset cocktails over West Lake.

Day 3 — Day trip. Ninh Binh, Perfume Pagoda, or Bat Trang ceramic village.

Getting there and around

Noi Bai International Airport (HAN) is 45 minutes from the city by taxi or Grab. Within the centre, walking and Grab (car or bike) covers everything. Skip rental scooters unless you're experienced.

Day trips from Hanoi

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Frequently asked questions

How many days should I spend in Hanoi?

Two to three days is ideal — one for the Old Quarter and French Quarter, one for museums and coffee stops, and a third for a day trip to Ninh Binh or the Perfume Pagoda.

What is the best area to stay in Hanoi?

The Old Quarter is best for first-time visitors — walkable, central, and packed with restaurants. For quieter, boutique stays, try the French Quarter or West Lake (Tay Ho).

Is Hanoi safe for tourists?

Yes, Hanoi is generally very safe. Watch for pickpockets on crowded streets and be extremely careful crossing roads — the motorbike traffic is relentless but flows around you if you walk steadily.

What's the best day trip from Hanoi?

Ninh Binh is the single best day trip — limestone karsts, rice fields, and cave-boat rides, about two hours south. Ha Long Bay works as a day trip but is better as an overnight cruise.